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collect解释

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collect的意思是:v.收集;聚集;募捐;运走;使(自己)镇定。collect【近义词】acquire。collect的读音是英[k?'lekt];美[k?'lekt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看collect的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 收集,收藏,搜集,采集,汇集
  2. 聚集,集中,聚拢,集合,召集
  3. 募捐,募集
  4. 领取
  5. 堆积,积累,积聚
  6. 收(欠款),收(账),收账,收款
  7. 使集中,使集合
  8. 征收
  9. 整理(思想)
  10. (使)镇定
  11. 鼓起(勇气)
  12. 把牢(缰绳)
  13. 推测
  14. 接走
  15. 拿走
  16. 赢得
adj.(形容词)
  1. 由受话人付费的,由收到者付款的,由接收者付费的
adv.(副词)
  1. 由受话人付费地,由收到者付款地,由接收者付款地
n.(名词)
  1. 【宗】短祷告

二、词典解释

1.收集;采集
If youcollect a number of things, you bring them together from several places or from several people.

e.g. Two young girls were collecting firewood...
两个小女孩正在拾柴火。
e.g. Elizabeth had been collecting snails for a school project...
伊丽莎白一直在为完成学校的一份课题作业收集蜗牛。

2.搜集;收藏
If youcollect things, such as stamps or books, as a hobby, you get a large number of them over a period of time because they interest you.

collect的解释

e.g. I used tocollect stamps...
我曾经集过邮。
e.g. One of Tony's hobbies was collecting rare birds.
托尼的业余爱好之一是搜集稀有鸟类。

collecting
...hobbies like stamp collecting and fishing.
像集邮、钓鱼之类的业余爱好

3.接走;领取;收取
When youcollect someone or something, you go and get them from the place where they are waiting for you or have been left for you.

e.g. David always collects Alistair from school on Wednesdays...
戴维总是星期三去学校接阿利斯泰尔。
e.g. She had just collected her pension from the post office...
她刚去邮局取了养老金。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 pick up

4.(使)聚积;(使)积存
If a substancecollects somewhere, or if somethingcollects it, it keeps arriving over a period of time and is held in that place or thing.

e.g. Methane gas doescollect in the mines around here.
周围的矿井里的确有沼气聚积。
e.g. ...water tanks whichcollect rainwater from the house roof.
积存屋顶雨水的水箱

5.积聚(光、能或热)
If somethingcollects light, energy, or heat, it attracts it.

e.g. Like a telescope it has a curved mirror tocollect the sunlight.
和望远镜一样,它有一个曲面镜可以积聚阳光。

6.(为慈善事业或礼品)筹款,集资;募捐
If youcollect for a charity orfor a present for someone, you ask people to give you money for it.

e.g. Are you collecting for charity?...
你是在为慈善事业筹款吗?
e.g. They collected donations for a fund to help military families.
他们为一个旨在帮助军人家属的基金筹集捐款。

7.尽力镇静下来;整理(思绪)
If youcollect yourself orcollect your thoughts, you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally.

e.g. She paused for a moment tocollect herself...
她停了一会儿,让自己镇定下来。
e.g. He was grateful for a chance to relax andcollect his thoughts.
他很庆幸有机会放松放松,整理一下自己的思绪。

8.受话人付费的
Acollect call is a telephone call that is paid for by the person receiving it, not the person making it.

e.g. She received acollect phone call from Alaska.
她接到一个从阿拉斯加打来的付费电话。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 reverse the charges

相关词组:collect up

三、网络解释

1. collect是什么意思

1. 聚集:2 B 词义辨析常识运用 细菌和碎食在小裂缝里聚集(collect)起来. store贮藏,贮备,一般指有意性的囤积以便将来之用;collect收集,聚集,指有意或无意性的物件的聚拢起来;lay放置,铺设;pile堆积,积累,此项干扰性比较大,

2.collect:coll; 或到付

四、例句

He used to collect cards, but now he likes to collect stamps.

他以前收集卡片,现在却喜欢收集邮票。

A crowd soon collected at the scene of the accident.

群众迅速聚集在出事现场。

He's collecting (money) for famine relief.

他正在为赈济饥民募捐.

The dustmen collect the rubbish once a week.

垃圾工每周运走一次垃圾.

I tried to collect my thoughts but I was too excited.

我试图使思想集中起来,但是我太激动了。

五、经典引文

  • Collecting materials for my work on Venetian architecture.

    出自:J. Ruskin
  • She arranged for coal to be sent collect.

    出自:M. de la Roche

六、情景对话

Before class-(上课前)

A:Hello, Bob. Have you got your work done for today?
喂,鲍勃。今天的功课做完了吗?

collect

B:No, But maybe the teacher won't ask for it.
没有,也许老师不会收作业。

A:No such luck.The last time he forgot tocollect our homework was the day he came down with the flu.He's in better.
没那么运气。上次他忘了收我们的家庭作业,是因为那天他患流感病倒了。现在他已痊愈,不会再忘了。

collect是什么意思

B:I know. That was a great week. I went out with Mary three nights running.
我知道。上星期实在太忙了。连续三个晚上我和玛丽有约会。

collect的翻译

A:Who's Mary?
谁是玛丽?

B:You know, the dark-haired girl who sits in the front row.
你知道,就是坐在前排的那个黑发姑娘。

A:Oh, her. I've never met her.
哦,她。我同她从没有接触。

B:Sorry, friend. You won't if I have my way.
对不起,朋友。如果我按照自己的愿望行事,你当然见不到她。

打对方付费电话

A:This is the Royal Hotel operator, can I help you?
我是皇家饭店的接线员,能为您效劳吗?

B:Hello. I would like to make acollect call, please.
你好。我想打一个对方付费的电话。

A:What is your name, and where are you now, please?
请问您的姓名及地点?

B:This is Tom, Li in China.
汤姆;我叫汤姆。 李,在中国。

A:What's the extension number?
您要打的分机号是多少?

B:The number is 245.
分机号是245。

collect什么意思

A:May I speak to Mr. Janson, please?
我能和詹森先生通话吗?

C:Speaking.
请讲。

A:This is hotel operator. I have acollect call from Mr. Tom, Li in China. Will you accept the charge?
我是饭店的接线员。这有一个在中国的汤姆。李打来的对方付费电话。您同意付费吗?

C:Yes, of course. I'm waiting for his call.
当然,我正等着他的电话呢。

collect在线翻译

A:Hello, Mr. Li, are you here?
您好,李先生,您还在吗?

B:Yes, I am.
是的。

A:I will put the call through for you now.
我马上为您接通电话。

在旅馆

A:Front desk. May I help you?
服务台,能为您效劳吗?

collect的翻译

B:I’m going to check out tomorrow but will be back in a week’s time. Can I leave my luggage here?
我会在明天退房,但一星期后会回来,请问我可以把行李存在酒店里吗?

collect的意思

A:Yes, sure. We do have a storage service. When will you be checking out tomorrow?
当然可以,先生,我们是有寄存服务的,请问您明天什么时候退房?

collect的翻译

B:About nine-thirty in the morning.
大约早上9 点半吧。

collect的意思

A:Then shall we arrange the bellboy to pick up your luggage at 9:00?
那么我们安排服务生9 点来取行李可以吗?

B:Sure.
可以。

A:May I have your room number, please?
请告诉我您的房间号码,好吗?

B:It's 1218.
号码是1218.

A:1218. We’llcollect your luggage at 9:00 tomorrow. Would you then come to the Front Desk to get your storage receipt, please?
1218.我们明早9 点来取行李,然后麻烦您到服务台来取收据。

B:Thank you very much, bye!
谢谢,再见。

A:You’re welcome. Goodbye.
不用客气,再见。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
collect, assemble, congregate, gather
  • 这组词都有“收集”“聚集”“收捡”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.collect指为了某一目的,用心地收捡,并加以仔细整理。例如:
  • He hung up the map on the wall and collected political cadres and teachers to address them.他把那张地图挂在墙上,召集政治干部和政治教员来给他们讲话。
  • 2.gather是收集的最普通用语,指自发地集中在一起或把分散的东西收拢起来,或从不同的方向聚集到一起,胡子眉毛一把抓地堆集,还可指将抽象事物归拢。例如:
  • He travels about the world gathering facts about the little-known disease.他走遍世界,收集鲜为人知的疾病资料。
  • The hosts are gathered in the adjoining lounge.许多人聚集在隔壁的休息室里。
  • More and more water was gathering in the swamp.沼泽地里的水越积越多。
  • 3.assemble更强调收集的目的,把人或物密集地聚在一起。例如:
  • He called us all together, and told the assembled company that the exams had been cancelled.他把我们召集到一起,告诉大家考试已经取消。
  • The members assembled in the meeting room.成员们都聚集在会议室。
  • Assemble your papers and put them in the file.把你的文件归拢好放在这个文件夹内。
  • 4.congregate是自发地、出自本能地或随意地、散乱地聚集在一起,多用于人或动物。例如:
  • A crowd congregated around the orator.一群人聚集在演说者的周围。
  • The crowd congregated in the town square to hear the President speak.人群聚集到市镇广场上来听总统讲话。
  • Cattle congregate during a storm.在暴风雨中,牲口聚集在一起。
  • collect, choose, elect, pick, select, single
  • 这组词都指从若干事物或人中间“挑选出”适合要求、满足需要的事物或人。其区别在于:
  • 1.pick可用于表示无需特别仔细的挑选、辨别的某种情况。例如:
  • My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.我妻子和我一起去以帮我挑选一件新西装。
  • 2.collect指有计划、有选择地“精选”。例如:
  • I like collecting stamps very much, and I've also collected many foreign stamps.我非常喜欢集邮,我还收集了许多外国邮票。
  • 3.choose指判断和进行实际挑选,该词强调做决定过程中所下的决心,侧重于意志或判断。例如:
  • It is highly important for us to choose and train successors.对我们来说,挑选和培养人是十分重要的。
  • The students chose him as their monitor because they liked him.学生们选他做班长,因为他们喜欢他。
  • The greedy boy chose the largest apple in the dish.那贪心的孩子从盘中挑了一个最大的苹果。
  • You may choose from them the one you like best.你可从它们中间选出你最喜欢的一个。
  • They chose her a secretary.他们选择她做秘书。
  • He was chosen our team leader.他被选为我们的队长。
  • 4.select强调在进行认真的考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出最好的、最中意的。这是书面用语,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。例如:
  • They selected a diamond engagement ring.他们挑选了一枚钻石订婚戒指。
  • Why didn't you select a nice subject?你为什么没选一个好题目?
  • Select the book you want.选你需要的书。
  • We selected her to represent us.我们选她作为我们的代表。
  • He selected the village as a base of operation.他选择了该村为试验基地。
  • He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.他为配他的那身衣服选了一双袜子。
  • 5.elect所含的意思主要是指在一定的范围内,在有限的数量中,遵照一定的规章或法则,用投票或举手等表决方式,以多数为标准,选出代表或负责人。例如:
  • We elected the captain of our football team by a show of hands.我们举手选举我们的足球队长。
  • Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.只有在美国出生的人才可以被选为美国总统。
  • The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委员会是由人民选出的人员组成。
  • 6.single强调从若干人或物中慎重地挑出适合要求的人或物。例如:
  • He was singled out to succeed his uncle.他被选出来继承他叔叔的产业。
  • accumulate,amass,collect,gather,heap,pile
  • 这些动词均含“积聚,聚集,积累”之意。
  • accumulate几乎可用于指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积。
  • amass着重大量地积聚,尤指对如金钱、珠宝等有价值东西的大量积聚。
  • collect普通用词,多用于指物,侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。
  • gather普通用词,指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
  • heap主要指把沙、石、煤、草等堆高,不强调整齐。
  • pile着重指比较整齐地把东西堆积在一起。
  • collect的相关近义词

    acquiregather together

    collect的相关反义词

    scatter

    collect的相关临近词

    collectioncolleaguesmanshipcollectedcollectincollectroncollectinscollectoincollectlngcollect incollect upcollectedlycollectable

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